PARTICIPATIVE
CONGREGATIONAL BUSINESS MEETINGS
The following materials have to do with calling and running congregational
planning or strategy meetings within a participative process.
The outline and content of the meeting will vary according to the
type and purpose of the planning/strategy meeting.
The following general comments provide ideas for conducting participative
congregational planning meetings.
PROMOTING THE MEETING
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Use every
communication vehicle possible to promote the meeting: bulletins,
announcements, letters, personal invitations.
Insure that the whole congregation or group involved is fully aware of the meeting.
Take time to clearly
and fully describe
what is being done, and why.
Explain why the meeting is being called?
Clarify the
objectives?
Explain what is to be accomplished.
Make sure the congregation or group understands
that the meeting will be meaningful, that what comes out of it will result in
actions that are needed, and that the leadership really
wants the congregation's participation.
Put a Biblical wrapper on the comments or announcement, possibly by preaching on the concept of the body and the
need for body parts to be active and to participate for the body to
function properly (Rom 12:3ff and Eph4:12-16).
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Produce a humorous
flyer asking for full congregational participation
.
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Form an agenda that
might include some fun event, maybe snacks and refreshments, a
"pot luck meal," and devotional period.
Have a heavy dose of prayer, Scripture reading, & songs during the
devotional element of the meeting.
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Get one or two key
leaders behind the meeting so they can actively promote the meeting.
By doing this one broadens the support of the meeting.
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Consider sending
personal invitations to homes.
This requires some effort but it provides
an opportunity to involve another group of people to volunteer to promote
the meeting.
NAMING THE MEETING
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It is important
to effective communication to give the meeting a clear and catchy name.
The
point being that the meeting should be postured as something
interesting, challenging, and meaningful.
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It should also be apparent from the naming of the meeting that its
purpose and goals are achievable and do not appear to be way out in some
esoteric realm!
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The congregation should not be left to guess from the name of the
meeting what the meeting concerns.
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The meeting name needs to indicate a focus on plans and strategies
involving the congregation.
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It may be
advisable to have a group
come up with a creative title. Appoint a group to convene in order to
help plan and pull off the meeting. Naming the meeting could be
part of this groups purpose. Care should be practiced in this
regard as
sometimes groups tend to be overly creative, but the
effort can prove to generate excellent ideas.
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By enlarging
the initial planning and implementation of the meeting others are
invited to buy into the process before the meeting even occurs.
AGENDA
- Publish a well worded and manageable agenda.
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The agenda may
include
beginning the meeting with a "pot luck" fellowship meal.
- A brief devotional should be designed in
the agenda to include some singing, prayers, and scripture reading.
Plan to broaden
the involvement by inviting
different people to lead in the devotional different subject oriented
prayers.
-
Refreshment breaks should be strategically placed in the agenda to allow
time for discussion.
- Discussion opportunities in small groups
should be strategically placed in the agenda.
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Have the discussion groups
summarize and present their ideas.
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Use
NGT
(Nominal Group
Technique) technique to stimulate ideas and to trigger thoughts.
Click here to
go to a chart on NGT rules and procedure.
Do this before or after breaking into work or discussion groups.
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Some vehicle for
assessing the success of the meeting must be built into the agenda.
-
If strategic
planning is the purpose of the meeting, follow strategic planning steps.
Click here to go to a program outlining the strategic planning
process.
PROTOCOLS AND
PARTICIPATION GUIDELINES
- Appoint a capable, well informed chair
person to lead the meeting.
- The chairman must be well informed as to
the purpose of the meeting and the NGT process.
- The chairman must maintain the progress
of the meeting according to the agenda - stick to the agenda!
- Appoint a capable meeting secretary
who will record the names of those present at the meeting, the decisions
and pertinent steps taken during the meeting, and the summaries of
groups discussions..
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It should be stressed
that no
one has bad ideas! Remember the NGT rules.
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Everyone should be encouraged to participate, comment, and make any
observation relevant to the topic.
Only when everyone feels free to comment will they engage in the process
both mentally and actively.
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Divergent points of view are often both correct!
Problems and solutions are not always clear-cut black &
white.
There are often good rational points of view from different sides of the spectrum,
encourage everyone to appreciate and assimilate alternative views.
Doing so might moderate
and enrich the outcome.
- Do not permit anyone to engage in
personal remarks or attacks.
The meeting is to discuss ideas and solutions, not personalities.
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If
there is a concern that some might dominate the meeting consider
using a time limit for observations for all participants.
When the time limit expires the chair should pass the discussion on to the next person
for comment.
Should a speaker feel that they have other thoughts to add, encourage them to make notes
to comment on when there next turn comes to speak.
When discussion comes back around
they can choose what to say in that time.
Either they’ll move on or
they’ll finish what they “had to say”.
This process relates mainly to situations where one or two, or a
group seek to dominate the discussion.
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Make sure that everyone, including the women, are encouraged to
participate! Prompt individuals to comment so they get pulled in.
Ask individuals "What do you think about the subject or discussion?"
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Seek consensus
agreement rather than majority decisions.
HANDOUT MATERIALS
- Prepare copies of the agenda for every
participant.
- Prepare a statement of purpose for the
meeting which should be made available to all participants.
- If such are pertinent to the purpose of
the meeting, provide statistics for review and reflection.
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Use
flip charts and handouts related to the purpose of the meting. Too
many handouts may appear that one is manipulating the process.
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Flash process slides
periodically in front of the group to focus attention on the purpose of
the meeting.
Do this several times.
- Have a handout that specifically reminds
the group of the protocols and rules of discussion.
-
If strategic
planning is the purpose of the meeting, follow strategic planning steps.
Click here to go to a program outlining the strategic planning
process.
OBJECTIVES, ASSESSMENT, AND IMPLEMENTATION
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The meeting
participants should
already have been advised of the objectives of the meeting.
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The meeting should
be recognized only as a planning or strategy meeting.
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Some
vehicle for assessing the progress of the meeting should be built into the
agenda.
This could be in the form of reports of summaries form the different
groups, if groups are an aspect of the meeting.
Remember NGT rules and procedures.
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Some form of
summarization should conclude the meeting.
The chair may ask for brief summaries of salient comments or observations.
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Procedures
for communicating and implementing the plans must be formulated and
carried forward.
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